One-Tank Trip for
Aug. 2/14
(c) By Jim Fox
What would
Alexander Graham Bell think today about how his tinkering led to creating the
device that revolutionized communications?
The Bell Homestead National Historic Site in Brantford where the inventor first demonstrated the telephone. (Jim Fox photo) |
His ingenuity in inventing
the telephone in 1874 changed the way people have interacted since then.
“He’d likely be
horrified to see people today texting each other in the same room,” said Brian
Wood, curator of the Bell Homestead National Historic Site in Brantford.
In fact, Bell (1847
to 1922) refused to have a phone in his study or work rooms so the call bells wouldn’t
interrupt him.
A visit to the homestead
where Bell first publicly demonstrated the telephone is a trip back in time.
Remember the heavy
black dial phones, clunky basic phones of the 1950s and the Princess phone?
They’re all on
display and visitors can gather in the room where a dinner party was held as a long-distance
phone call was received over a telegraph line.
Other inspirations
of this inventor, innovator, inspirer and humanitarian can be viewed in Baddeck,
N.S. at the Alexander Graham Bell National Historic Site.
Can you hear me now?
There is much
debate over where Bell actually invented the phone, with Boston often claiming
that honour.
Bell did some of
his research while working as a professor of vocal physiology at Boston
University and was the first to obtain a patent.
His breakthrough
work came when the teacher of the deaf returned to Melville House, his parent’s
home in Brantford, and made the first real long-distance call on Aug. 10, 1876
to Paris, 16 kilometres away.
Bell later declared:
“Brantford is rightfully named the Telephone City.”
While sitting
outside in his “dreaming place,” Bell grasped the principle of developing a
“speaking telegraph” in 1874.
On a visit two years
later, he staged public demonstrations that proved the telephone was a
practical form of communication.
The Bell Homestead is filled with furnishings that were original family pieces. (Barbara Fox photo) |
This mid-Victorian
farm that the Bell family emigrated to from Scotland in 1870 opened in 1910 to
the public as a memorial of the invention of the phone.
Today, costumed
guides provide tours of the two-storey home in which about 90 percent of the
main-floor furnishings are original Bell family pieces.
For our tour, Sarah
Hamilton, education coordinator, pointed out original watercolour paintings by
Bell’s mother, Eliza, and a marble and slate inlaid table they brought to
Canada.
Number please: Bell Homestead’s Sarah Hamilton demonstrates a 1930s’ switchboard. (Barbara Fox photo) |
She shows replicas
of the three earliest telephones and switchboards from the Henderson Home,
Canada’s first telephone business office, relocated to the homestead site.
There’s a stuffed
duck-billed platypus brought from Australia by her brother and her original
hearing trumpet.
A trompe l’oeil
portrait that appears to have cracked glass was a favourite of Melville Bell,
the inventor’s father, that he used as a practical joke.
Sherri Grafton, Food and Beverage Manager, at the Bell Homestead Cafe (Jim Fox photo) |
The Bell Homestead
Cafe serves lunch from 10 a.m. to 3 p.m., Tuesday to Saturday, with ingredients
locally sourced including veggies from the on-site garden.
Take off, eh
At Bell’s Nova
Scotia retreat, visitors can see how his gigantic kites and airplane
experiments led him to build a record-setting hydrofoil boat.
At the Alexander
Graham Bell National Historic Site, models, replicas, photo displays, artifacts
and films provide a glimpse into the mind of the creative genius and his
amazing legacy.
The Alexander Graham Bell National Historic Site is in Baddeck, N.S. (Barbara Fox photo) |
Bell established his family’s vacation home in
1886, far from the formality and summer heat of Washington D.C. where they
lived.
Both he and wife
Mabel Hubbard Bell played an active role in the social and intellectual life there.
He continued his
experimentation leading to scientific experiments in sound transmission,
medicine, aeronautics, marine engineering and space-frame construction.
Alexander Graham Bell experimented with gigantic kites and airplanes at his Nova Scotia retreat. (Jim Fox photo) |
Numbers please
- Bell Homestead
National Historic Site is at 94 Tutela Heights Rd. in Brantford.
It is open from
Tuesday to Sunday from 9:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.
Admission is $6.25,
adults; $5.25, seniors; $4.50, students; free, six and younger. bellhomestead.ca; (519) 756-6220
A two-for-one
coupon is available in the Red White & True passport booklet available at
tourism offices and theheartofontario.com/special-offers/red-white-true
Early-model
telephones (Barbara Fox photo)
|
- Alexander Graham
Bell National Historic Site is on Chebucto Street in Baddeck, N.S. and is open
through Oct. 20 from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.
Admission is $7.80,
adults; $6.55, seniors; $3.90, ages six to 16; $19.60, family/group. parkscanada.gc.ca/bell;
(902)295-2069
-30-
Jim Fox can be
reached at onetanktrips@hotmail.com
For more One-Tank
Trips: http://1tanktrips.blogspot.ca
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